Embracing the Future: How Digital Construction is Redefining Tomorrow's Construction Industry
Image Source: Brandon Calloway
Digital construction is revolutionizing the way we build and design structures. Many people I speak with are open to adopting new technologies, particularly in the construction industry. Despite the many benefits of digitization construction methods, there are still some people who are resistant to change. These people may be concerned about the cost of new technologies, they may be hesitant to adopt new technologies they do not fully understand, or maybe they’re worried about losing their jobs to automation. Whatever the case, neither technology nor construction are slowing down, so we must keep pace and help mold the future of construction. With advancements in technology, the construction industry is experiencing a significant transformation, in a valuable way. Gone are the days of relying solely on manual labor and traditional methods to compete with condensed construction schedules. Today, the integration of digital technology has opened up a world of possibilities, allowing for greater efficiency, accuracy, and innovation in the construction process. In this blog we will discuss the advancements of digital construction technology as well as the benefits and challenges we face along the way.
The Evolution of Construction Technology
Over the years, the construction industry has witnessed a remarkable evolution in the field of technology. From the invention of the wheel to the development of advanced machinery, each milestone has contributed to shaping the way we construct buildings. However, it is the emergence of digital construction & technology that has truly redefined how buildings are being constructed in the modern era of this industry. Digital construction encompasses the use of various tools and software to streamline and enhance the construction process. These include Building Information Modeling (BIM), drones, virtual reality, and 3D printing, to name a few. The integration of these technologies has not only improved efficiency but has also led to cost savings, reduced errors, and enhanced safety measures.
Key Features of Digital Construction Technology
Digital construction technology offers a wide range of key features that set it apart from traditional construction methods. One of the most notable features is the use of BIM Modeling. Advancements in BIM Modeling and Clash Detection allow us to build the entire building in 3D and work behind the scenes to create a constructable product. Traditional methods of working off 2D drawings leave the installers scratching their heads and writing RFIs on the fly, all while the GCs are on their tails to complete the job on time and within budget. The creation of a fully coordinated and clash free 3D model allows us to provide detailed drawings and pre-fabrication spools which in turn, increases efficiency during the construction process. These models can gather all the data contained within a 3D model and provide the contractor with a full list of project materials allowing for more accurate purchasing and greatly reducing C&D waste, leaving a positive impact on the overall health of the environment. Furthermore, these models allow the contractor to provide much more accurate layout for walls, MEPF sleeves & hangers as well as any necessary block-outs with the use of Trimble Field Layout.
Another key feature is the use of drones in construction. Drones can be used to survey construction sites, monitor progress, and conduct inspections. With their ability to capture high-resolution images and videos, drones provide valuable data that can be used to identify potential issues and make informed decisions.
Virtual reality (VR) is also playing a significant role in digital construction. By creating immersive virtual environments, VR allows stakeholders to visualize and experience a building before it is constructed. This not only aids in the design process but also helps identify any potential design flaws or modifications needed, saving time and resources.
Positive Impacts of Digital Technology in Construction
The integration of digital technology in construction has had a profound impact on the industry. One of the most significant benefits is increased efficiency resulting in a higher bottom line for all parties involved. With the use of digital tools such as Revit, Navisworks, Revizto, Trimble Layout and Sysque (Trimble’s pre-fabrication add-in for Revit), construction processes can be streamlined, resulting in faster project completion times. This allows for improved productivity and reduced costs by use of 4D and 5D Construction (you can read more about 4D and 5D Construction here). Utilizing BIM Companies to assist in the coordination process can greatly reduce errors in the original design prior to construction, resulting in higher-quality buildings. Additionally, the ability to simulate and visualize structures in a digital environment allows for better decision-making, reducing the likelihood of costly mistakes during the construction phase. Furthermore, digital construction technology promotes sustainability. By optimizing the use of resources and materials, construction projects can minimize waste and reduce their environmental impact. This aligns with the growing global focus on sustainable practices and green building initiatives.
Case Studies: Successful Implementation of Digital Construction
A 2016 study by McKinsey showed that construction was among the lowest sectors incorporating digitization. However, it states that 75% of those that adopted BIM reported a positive return on their investment. There are several example projects that demonstrate successful implementation of digital construction technology in real-world projects. One such example is the use of BIM in the construction of the 1.6B LAX expansion, where an Owner’s rep from the Los Angeles World Airports (LAWA) authority, two architects from Corgan and a manager from the joint venture contractor Turner-PCL give credit to technology in the efficiency, accuracy and maintaining schedules for the completion of this massive job.
Challenges and Barriers to Adopting Digital Construction
While the benefits of digital construction are evident, there are challenges and barriers that hinder its widespread adoption. One such challenge is the initial investment required to implement digital technology. The costs associated with purchasing software, training staff, and upgrading infrastructure can be significant, especially for smaller companies. Another barrier is resistance to change. The construction industry has traditionally been slow to adopt modern technologies, and there may be resistance from stakeholders who are unfamiliar or skeptical of digital construction methods. These are usually the ones that say “oh, I’ve been building these buildings for 20 years with no problems”. Overcoming this resistance requires education, training, and a shift in mindset towards embracing digital innovation. Furthermore, the people funding these projects need to see that implementing these modern construction methods increases their bottom line and decreases the longevity of a traditional construction project. I have found that small to mid-sized companies are utilizing BIM successfully, but some have yet to implement an in-house team. The reason, of course, is the upfront cost of investing in all of the equipment and software it takes to have a successful BIM team. You also have to invest in hiring qualified BIM designers and keep them busy full-time. Instead, these contractors are subbing out to companies with a strong background in the AEC industry with highly experienced BIM designers like Calloway Design. BIM Companies like this have a staff of qualified engineers and bim detailers with field experience that are knowledgeable and can help navigate and coach you through your first BIM project. The first few jobs may be a challenge to overcome as it is a new language to field teams who have yet to utilize and embrace the technology. As the teams work together, the benefits of BIM modeling begin to shine.
Conclusion: Embracing the Future of Digital Construction
Digital construction technology is reshaping the construction industry, offering unprecedented opportunities for efficiency, accuracy, and innovation. From the use of BIM and drones to virtual reality and 3D printing, the integration of digital tools and technologies is transforming the way we design and build structures. While there are challenges and barriers to overcome, the positive impacts of digital construction are undeniable. By embracing digital technology, the construction industry can enhance productivity, reduce costs, and improve project outcomes. It is crucial for stakeholders to invest in training and education, foster collaboration, and embrace the future of digital construction for a sustainable and prosperous industry.
CTA: Embrace the future of digital construction and unlock the full potential of your projects. Contact us today to learn how our digital construction solutions can revolutionize your construction processes.